A Arábia Pré-Islâmica

" The disintegration of pre-Islamic society in North Arabia "

by Edward Goldsmith · December 1, 1971 ·

" The decline of the many municipal religions of the city-states of North Arabia created the opening for the establishment of Islam as the national religion of the Arab people. "
From Towards a Unified Science, The Ecologist Vol. 1 No. 18, December 1971.

http://www.edwardgoldsmith.org/897/the-disintegration-of-pre-islamic-society-in-north-arabia/

Universidade italiana de Pisa com página em inglês , seção Arabia Antica :

http://arabiaantica.humnet.unipi.it/

Link para a obra "Languages of Pre-Islamic Arabia " por  A.F.L. Beeston , permitindo leitura grátis online da primeira página apenas. 
http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/4056297?uid=3737664&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21104084879497

" Literacy and Identity in Pre-Islamic Arabia "

• M.C.A. Macdonald, Wolfson College, Oxford, UK
• Series : Variorum Collected Studies Series: CS906
•  Há uma resenha e outras informações sobre esta série de livros e também links internos para leitura de alguns trechos da obra online :

http://www.ashgate.com/isbn/9780754659655

" Notes on the Origin and Development of Writing in Arabia "

Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History :

http://www.mnh.si.edu/epigraphy/e_pre-islamic/preislamic.htm

O dilema dos muçulmanos ortodoxos que querem valorizar seus achados arqueológicos na Arábia Saudita mas têm que lidar com as restrições de seu fundamentalismo religioso:

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/sabria-jawhar/saudis-struggle-with-how_b_275217.html

Exposição do governo saudita nos EUA : " Saudi Arabia's Pre-Islamic History Revealed "
http://www.voanews.com/content/saudi-arabias-pre-islamic-history-revealed/1555885.html

" Medieval Sourcebook - Pre-Islamic Arabia: The Hanged Poems, before 622 CE "  CHAPTER TEN 
Pela Fordham University - Jesuit University of New York 

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/640hangedpoems.asp

 "THE PRE-ISLAMIC ARABS"

http://voiceofdharma.org/books/htemples2/ch10.htm